1 00:00:30,470 --> 00:00:22,580 [Music] 2 00:00:34,229 --> 00:00:32,229 hello my name is shane kimbrough and i'm 3 00:00:36,389 --> 00:00:34,239 an astronaut living and working up here 4 00:00:37,990 --> 00:00:36,399 on the international space station 5 00:00:40,229 --> 00:00:38,000 in this demonstration i'll be talking 6 00:00:42,549 --> 00:00:40,239 about the five main senses we have and 7 00:00:46,709 --> 00:00:42,559 how we use them up here on the station 8 00:00:51,430 --> 00:00:49,029 as humans we have five senses that let 9 00:00:54,389 --> 00:00:51,440 us observe the world around us 10 00:00:56,549 --> 00:00:54,399 these senses are sight taste smell 11 00:00:58,790 --> 00:00:56,559 hearing and touch 12 00:01:01,430 --> 00:00:58,800 our senses help us determine whether or 13 00:01:03,910 --> 00:01:01,440 not we like something but they also warn 14 00:01:05,990 --> 00:01:03,920 us if something is wrong 15 00:01:07,830 --> 00:01:06,000 sometimes our senses pick up very good 16 00:01:11,510 --> 00:01:07,840 things like the smell of fresh baked 17 00:01:13,750 --> 00:01:11,520 cookies or the taste of yummy pizza 18 00:01:15,270 --> 00:01:13,760 other times our centers may warn us of 19 00:01:18,230 --> 00:01:15,280 danger like the smell of something 20 00:01:19,830 --> 00:01:18,240 burning or the feeling of something hot 21 00:01:22,310 --> 00:01:19,840 let's go through the five senses and 22 00:01:26,149 --> 00:01:22,320 talk about what we may observe with them 23 00:01:28,310 --> 00:01:26,159 up here on the station 24 00:01:31,910 --> 00:01:28,320 the sense of sight allows us to see the 25 00:01:33,590 --> 00:01:31,920 world around us or in my case space 26 00:01:35,350 --> 00:01:33,600 here on the station one way we use our 27 00:01:37,510 --> 00:01:35,360 sense of sight is to see different 28 00:01:40,630 --> 00:01:37,520 experiments we are working on so we can 29 00:01:42,310 --> 00:01:40,640 report the results back to earth some 30 00:01:43,670 --> 00:01:42,320 astronauts have noticed that their site 31 00:01:45,910 --> 00:01:43,680 changes a little after living in 32 00:01:47,749 --> 00:01:45,920 microgravity aboard the station 33 00:01:49,590 --> 00:01:47,759 scientists are helping to fix this by 34 00:01:51,710 --> 00:01:49,600 conducting research up here on 35 00:01:54,230 --> 00:01:51,720 astronauts like me 36 00:01:57,109 --> 00:01:54,240 [Music] 37 00:01:59,109 --> 00:01:57,119 our sense of taste comes from our tongue 38 00:02:00,630 --> 00:01:59,119 and it tells our brain what kind of food 39 00:02:01,590 --> 00:02:00,640 and nutrients we are putting into our 40 00:02:03,109 --> 00:02:01,600 body 41 00:02:06,389 --> 00:02:03,119 we can tell when something is super 42 00:02:07,910 --> 00:02:06,399 sweet or very salty because of this 43 00:02:10,229 --> 00:02:07,920 because of fluid shifts on a space 44 00:02:12,710 --> 00:02:10,239 station sometimes our noses can be a bit 45 00:02:13,910 --> 00:02:12,720 stuffy and it can be harder to taste 46 00:02:14,949 --> 00:02:13,920 food 47 00:02:17,350 --> 00:02:14,959 so 48 00:02:22,390 --> 00:02:17,360 lots of us love to add hot sauce to many 49 00:02:27,110 --> 00:02:25,190 smell just like with taste sometimes our 50 00:02:29,190 --> 00:02:27,120 sense of smell can change up here in 51 00:02:30,790 --> 00:02:29,200 microgravity as the liquids in our body 52 00:02:32,229 --> 00:02:30,800 move around 53 00:02:34,150 --> 00:02:32,239 once our bodies have adjusted to 54 00:02:38,550 --> 00:02:34,160 microgravity the space station has a 55 00:02:43,110 --> 00:02:40,869 hearing in terms of hearing inside the 56 00:02:45,030 --> 00:02:43,120 space station there is constant noise 57 00:02:47,670 --> 00:02:45,040 coming from the different machines that 58 00:02:48,869 --> 00:02:47,680 keep our air flowing and the experiments 59 00:02:50,550 --> 00:02:48,879 running 60 00:02:53,110 --> 00:02:50,560 our sleeping quarters block some of the 61 00:02:55,589 --> 00:02:53,120 noise though so we're able to get a good 62 00:02:57,030 --> 00:02:55,599 night's sleep each night 63 00:02:59,270 --> 00:02:57,040 what do you think you would hear outside 64 00:03:01,110 --> 00:02:59,280 the space station well you better be 65 00:03:03,589 --> 00:03:01,120 wearing a spacesuit so you'd be hearing 66 00:03:05,750 --> 00:03:03,599 the fan noises inside the spacesuit but 67 00:03:07,350 --> 00:03:05,760 if somehow you were able to be outside 68 00:03:09,910 --> 00:03:07,360 of that space suit you would hear 69 00:03:12,309 --> 00:03:09,920 absolutely nothing because sound cannot 70 00:03:13,220 --> 00:03:12,319 travel in space because it has no air to 71 00:03:14,790 --> 00:03:13,230 travel through 72 00:03:16,550 --> 00:03:14,800 [Music] 73 00:03:18,630 --> 00:03:16,560 touch usually when you think of touch 74 00:03:20,869 --> 00:03:18,640 you think of observing how things feel 75 00:03:22,630 --> 00:03:20,879 with your fingers since we are floating 76 00:03:24,869 --> 00:03:22,640 we are constantly having to touch and 77 00:03:27,270 --> 00:03:24,879 grab onto objects either using our hands 78 00:03:29,589 --> 00:03:27,280 or our feet you can use your feet to 79 00:03:31,430 --> 00:03:29,599 walk up here if you carefully hook them 80 00:03:33,110 --> 00:03:31,440 under hand rails as you go but this is 81 00:03:34,630 --> 00:03:33,120 pretty challenging so we like to use our 82 00:03:36,149 --> 00:03:34,640 hands more than our feet while we're up 83 00:03:37,750 --> 00:03:36,159 here 84 00:03:40,660 --> 00:03:37,760 we will often use our hands to move 85 00:03:46,710 --> 00:03:40,670 along and carry objects with our legs 86 00:03:50,630 --> 00:03:48,390 thanks for learning about the five main 87 00:03:52,949 --> 00:03:50,640 senses with me today start thinking 88 00:03:54,390 --> 00:03:52,959 about your five senses and how they help 89 00:03:56,309 --> 00:03:54,400 you observe and adapt to your 90 00:03:59,660 --> 00:03:56,319 environment down on earth 91 00:04:15,670 --> 00:03:59,670 see you next time